Dictation

Dictation has been used for centuries; it is a tried and true successful method that has proven results.

The Next Step After Copywork

A natural start to teaching dictation begins with copy work then you can progress to dictation.

Many home educators use dictation as the backbone for teaching their children to write and spell.

Dictation Forms A Framework For Good Writing

Although dictation is a simple tool, it is still hard work for children because they need to concentrate on the mechanics of writing.

Using dictation allows children to practice their writing frequently without the additional stress of trying to think what to write.

Many people worry that dictation stifles creativity. It doesn't!

Preparing for Dictation

When you and your student are preparing a dictation passage, have them study the passage before they are required to write it.

Spelling 

Identify difficult words and allow time for the student to study the word (learn the spelling).

Here is a free spelling word study chart for you to prepare your own spelling lists and to help your children practice words before dictation.

Word study can involve:

• carefully copying out the word;

• visualizing the word in their mind with their eyes closed;

• practice writing the words (make sure they are practicing the correct spelling).

When the student feels confident that they can spell the words correctly, begin the dictation.

Look at your student’s dictation and see where the errors are.

From this you can make individualised spelling lists.

You may also wish to introduce some spelling rules to help them with the word

Remember to correct misspelt words as soon as possible so that you don’t risk  the student memorising the incorrect spelling.

Punctuation and Grammar

The way you read a passage will help them work out the natural pauses for commas and full stops. You should work towards giving no punctuation prompts during dictation.

There are many punctuation rules to learn, some are very complex, and of course there are always the exceptions. Focus on the basics and make sure you have a good reference.

Using good literature to model correct usage of words is valuable for teaching good grammar.

A grammar reference will also be a useful resource.

An excellent Australian grammar book I've found is

The Briefest English Grammar and Punctuation Guide Ever! by Ruth Colman.

More Help Using Dictation

Teaching Handwriting, Spelling and Grammar. Charlotte Mason Style

teaches handwriting from first letters to mastering writing. It gives ideas on using copywork and dictation in the homeschool.

Suitable for Grades: Kindergarten –Grade 3

Finding Passages For Dictation

The beauty of dictation is that you are not limited to fixed texts for dictation. The key to making it worthwhile is to use living books, books that are worth reading and writing.

You can use many sources including; scripture, poetry, classics and non fiction.

Downunder Dictation and Teacher’s Guide

is a homeschool resource teaches you how to make the most of dictation and gives you a collection of Australian and New Zealand dictation passages to help you get started.

Suitable for Grades: Grade 4—Grade 8.

More Copywork & Dictation Articles of Interest

Does Charlotte Mason Teach People to Write

Teaching My Six Year Old to Write

Teaching Your Kids Phonics Using Copywork and Dictation

Charlotte Mason and Teaching Writing

Revisiting Spelling